Rectangle

Price walks between two horizontal boundaries. Inside a corridor like that, someone is usually building a position.

Author: I. D. Galtsov

Scheme on candles

Rectangle — what it is?

A rectangle is movement between two horizontal boundaries. In classic analysis it is a sideways market; in Smart Money it is a range.

Classic logic suggests trading from the boundaries inward. That works until the boundaries become obvious to everyone.

After that the rectangle turns into a trap: stops are stacked behind both boundaries, and a move beyond either of them followed by a return back inside is the most common scenario.

Rectangle — how it is built?

The boundaries are drawn by the full range of the candles. Then the quartile grid goes on top of the rectangle and it reads as a range: the middle is equilibrium, the edges are alarm levels.

Rectangle — common mistakes

Mechanically buying at the lower boundary and selling at the upper one.

Taking any candle that pokes outside the boundary as a break: without a close it is more often a poke.

Ignoring that a range is a phase of accumulation or distribution, not a pause.

Trading inside the range against the higher timeframe direction.

Related to

Glossary

range
movement inside a horizontal corridor with no clear direction.
candle
the element of the chart that shows four prices for a period: open, high, low, close.
The quartile grid
splitting a zone into quarters: 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1. The boundaries serve as readiness levels, the middle part as the area to look for an entry.
equilibrium
the middle of the range, the 0.5 level.
close
the last price of the period. Considered the most important of the four: breakouts are confirmed by the close.
Poke
stepping beyond a range boundary and returning inside. The same thing as Wyckoff’s spring and UTAD.

Test yourself

Where is the market standing in a range?

Correct. The app has tasks like this in every lesson — 119 lessons on real charts. Solve in the app →

Not this one. The right answer is the other chart. The app has tasks like this in every lesson — 119 lessons on real charts. Solve in the app →

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